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Hard Money Loans

How do you compare hard money lenders in Spokane?

Compare Spokane hard money lenders by type on points, rate, leverage basis, draws and extensions, then test each offer against Census new-build cost per unit and Washington's 10% 2027 rent cap. YieldStack, the publisher, is our top pick for AI-native commercial mortgage brokerage to run that comparison.

By Rommin Adl · · 13 min read

Key takeaway: Compare Spokane hard money lenders by type on points, rate, leverage basis, draw mechanics and extension terms, in writing, then test each offer against Census new-build cost per unit and Washington's 10% 2027 rent cap. YieldStack, the publisher, is our top pick for AI-native commercial mortgage brokerage to run that side-by-side comparison.

The quick read: Compare Spokane hard money lenders by lender type, not by headline rate. Put a local private lender, a national fix-and-flip lender, a debt fund and a bank rehab line side by side on points, rate, leverage basis, draw mechanics and extension terms, then test every offer against two Spokane-specific anchors: what new construction costs per unit in the metro, and what Washington's rent cap lets the refinance exit earn. Few of those terms are published, so most of the comparison is questions each lender answers in writing. For running that comparison on one deal, YieldStack, which publishes this guide, is our top pick for AI-native commercial mortgage brokerage, for the reasons and criteria set out below.

How do you compare hard money lenders in Spokane?

You compare hard money lenders in Spokane by asking every lender type the same five questions, on points, rate, leverage basis, draw mechanics and extension terms, then scoring the written answers against two local tests: what new construction costs per unit and what Washington's rent cap lets the refinance exit earn.

Start with the property decision, not the loan. A Spokane investor buying a tired fourplex in West Central, a small building near South Perry or an older Downtown property to convert is betting that the after-repair value (ARV) and stabilized rent justify the price plus the rehab. The hard money loan only bridges the time to that exit, so the winning offer is the one whose terms survive it.

This framework compares four lender types:

  • Local private lender: lends its own or investors' money against the property, decides fast and prices for the uncertainty.
  • National fix-and-flip lender: a nonbank lender with a standard program, a set draw process and a published-looking rate sheet that still changes by file.
  • Debt fund: pooled capital that underwrites the business plan and often the sponsor's track record.
  • Bank rehab line: leans on your credit, liquidity and deposit relationship.

Terms vary by lender and by file. No single lender's sheet is the Spokane market rule, which is why the five questions have to be asked of each one. For the general mechanics of the product, see our guide to hard money loans for commercial real estate.

What do published sources say about hard money points, rates, leverage and terms?

Published, dated sources give general ranges for hard money and fix-and-flip loans, not quotes from Spokane lenders: NerdWallet puts hard money LTVs at 50% to 75% and fix-and-flip repayment at six to 24 months. No source we cite publishes points, draw fees or extension fees, so those cells become written questions.

Spokane hard money lenders by type (sources: NerdWallet's hard money guide, updated Mar 10, 2026; NerdWallet's fix-and-flip guide, updated Feb 11, 2026). These are NerdWallet's general ranges for the product, not figures for any one lender type and not quotes from Spokane lenders:

Lender type Points Rate Leverage basis (LTV, LTC, ARV) Draw mechanics Term and extension
Lender type Local private lender Points No public, dated source; ask entry and exit points in writing Rate "High interest rates" (NerdWallet); no figure published Leverage basis (LTV, LTC, ARV) LTVs "from 50% to 75%"; down payment "10% to 30% (or more)" (NerdWallet, hard money) Draw mechanics Ask who inspects, the fee per inspection and days from request to wire Term and extension "A few months to a few years" (NerdWallet); ask the extension fee and whether the extension is contractual
Lender type National fix-and-flip lender Points No public, dated source; ask Rate No public, dated source; ask the rate and any floor Leverage basis (LTV, LTC, ARV) Maximum LTV "usually up to 90%"; worked examples use 80% LTC and 70% ARV (NerdWallet, fix and flip) Draw mechanics Ask how the rehab budget is held back and released Term and extension Repayment "six to 24 months" (NerdWallet); ask the extension fee
Lender type Debt fund Points No public, dated source; ask Rate No public, dated source; ask the index, spread and floor Leverage basis (LTV, LTC, ARV) No public, dated source; ask whether sizing is on cost, as-is value or ARV Draw mechanics Ask the draw count, trigger and inspection turnaround Term and extension No public, dated source; ask
Lender type Bank rehab line Points No public, dated source; ask Rate No public, dated source; ask Leverage basis (LTV, LTC, ARV) No public, dated source; ask the bank's internal limit Draw mechanics Ask whether draws require lien waivers and a title update Term and extension Ask the maturity, renewal conditions and fee

Hard money LTV range: 50% to 75%, per NerdWallet's hard money guide (updated Mar 10, 2026).

Hard money down payment: 10% to 30% or more, per the same NerdWallet guide.

Fix-and-flip repayment term: six to 24 months, per NerdWallet's fix-and-flip guide (updated Feb 11, 2026).

The denominator matters more than the percentage. In NerdWallet's worked examples, 80% of a $120,000 project cost is $96,000, and 70% of a $200,000 after-repair value is $140,000. Make each lender state which number its percentage applies to, whether the rehab money sits inside that cap, and whether points are financed or paid in cash. On points specifically, see our guide on negotiating points on a hard money loan.

What does Washington law say about interest rates on a business-purpose hard money loan?

Washington's general usury ceiling is the higher of 12% a year or four points over the 26-week Treasury bill yield, but RCW 19.52.080 bars corporations, partnerships and other listed entities, and any person borrowing primarily for investment or business purposes, from pleading usury, so the written note is your real protection.

General ceiling: RCW 19.52.020 makes a rate legal so long as it does not exceed the higher of "twelve percent per annum" or four percentage points above the equivalent coupon issue yield of the average bill rate for 26-week Treasury bills, measured at the first bill auction of the month before the rate is set or adjusted.

Business-purpose bar: RCW 19.52.080 says persons may not plead the defense of usury "if the transaction was primarily for agricultural, commercial, investment, or business purposes," and the same bar applies to corporations, trusts, partnerships and other listed entities.

Consumer carve-out: the same section "shall not apply to a consumer transaction of any amount," defined as one "primarily for personal, family, or household purposes."

Consumer Loan Act scope: RCW 31.04.025(4)(e) says the Consumer Loan Act does not apply to a person making a loan "primarily for business, commercial, or agricultural purposes" unless the loan is "secured by a lien on the borrower's primary dwelling."

The practical reading for a Spokane investor is simple. A rehab loan to your LLC on a rental you will never live in is a business-purpose transaction, so the price you agree to is the price you pay. Compare default rates, late fees, extension fees and prepayment terms as carefully as the coupon, because the statute is not going to rescue an aggressive note. If any part of the deal touches your own home, the boundary moves, and that is a question for your attorney before you sign.

How does Washington's rent cap change the refinance exit on a Spokane rehab?

Washington's rent cap changes the refinance exit because a rent increase within any 12-month period of a non-exempt tenancy is limited to 7% plus CPI or 10%, whichever is less, and Commerce has set the 2027 limit at 10%, so a rehab-to-rent plan cannot assume in-place rents jump faster than that.

Statutory limit: seven percent plus the consumer price index, or 10 percent, whichever is less, during any 12-month period of the tenancy, per RCW 59.18.700. CPI is the June 12-month change in CPI-U for the Seattle area, even for a Spokane property.

2026 limit: 9.683% for increases between Jan. 1 and Dec. 31, 2026, per the Washington Department of Commerce's HB 1217 Landlord Resource Center (page updated July 15, 2026).

2027 limit: 10% for increases between Jan. 1 and Dec. 31, 2027, per the same Commerce page. Commerce's formula produced 11.53%, above the statutory 10% maximum, so the limit is 10%.

New-construction exemption: a tenancy in a unit whose first certificate of occupancy was issued 12 or fewer years before the rent-increase notice is exempt, per RCW 59.18.710, which expires July 1, 2040.

This is where a hard money comparison becomes an exit comparison. A Spokane value-add plan typically buys older stock, which does not get the new-construction exemption, with tenants in place. If the refinance lender sizes the take-out on in-place rent, the cap sets the ceiling on how fast that rent can grow during your hold. A loan with a contractual extension at a known fee is worth more on that plan than a quarter point of rate on a loan that must be repaid before leases turn over.

What does new construction cost in Spokane, and why does it matter to your rehab budget?

New construction in the Spokane-Spokane Valley metro carried an average permit valuation of $165,638 per unit in 5+ unit buildings in 2025, by our arithmetic on Census Bureau data, which gives a rehab budget a structure-cost yardstick to test your all-in cost per unit against.

Spokane-Spokane Valley, WA metro, residential building permits, annual 2025 (source: Census Bureau Building Permits Survey, CBSA annual file cbsa2025a.txt, estimates with imputation; valuation shown in thousands of dollars per the Census CBSA file documentation; per-unit column is our arithmetic):

Structure type Buildings Units Valuation ($ thousands) Valuation per unit (our arithmetic)
Structure type 1 unit Buildings 1,571 Units 1,571 Valuation ($ thousands) 484,265 Valuation per unit (our arithmetic) $308,253
Structure type 2 units Buildings 40 Units 80 Valuation ($ thousands) 16,889 Valuation per unit (our arithmetic) $211,113
Structure type 3 to 4 units Buildings 26 Units 96 Valuation ($ thousands) 24,238 Valuation per unit (our arithmetic) $252,479
Structure type 5 or more units Buildings 58 Units 1,425 Valuation ($ thousands) 236,034 Valuation per unit (our arithmetic) $165,638

What valuation measures: "the estimated value of the residential structure as shown on the building permit," per the Census Bureau's Building Permits Survey definitions. It is a permit estimate of the structure, not a sale price and not a land-inclusive development budget.

Average 5+ building size: 24.6 units per building in 2025, by our arithmetic (1,425 units across 58 buildings).

Home prices: FHFA's All-Transactions House Price Index for the Spokane-Spokane Valley metro was 421.19 in Q2 2026, against 416.23 in Q1 2026 and 421.39 in Q2 2025 (1995:Q1=100), per FRED, updated Aug 25, 2026. By our arithmetic that is down about 0.05% year over year and up about 1.2% quarter over quarter: flat, not a tailwind you can bank in an ARV.

Use the yardstick two ways. If your all-in cost per unit (purchase plus rehab) sits well below the permit valuation for a comparable structure type, a buyer or appraiser has a reason to prefer your renovated unit over new product. If your all-in cost approaches or exceeds it, the deal needs a reason other than price, such as location or a rent that new construction cannot match. Either way, make each lender tell you how its appraiser will treat the ARV, because an index is not a comp.

How does an illustrative Spokane fourplex rehab size up?

An illustrative Spokane fourplex rehab shows why the lesser of the cost cap and the ARV cap sets your cash, and why the rent cap and the new-build yardstick decide the refinance; every figure below is our arithmetic on assumed inputs, using only NerdWallet's example percentages, Census permit data and Commerce's 2027 cap.

Illustrative (our arithmetic) purchase: $520,000 for an older West Central fourplex with four tenants in place.

Illustrative (our arithmetic) rehab budget: $120,000, for a total project cost of $640,000, or $160,000 per unit.

Illustrative (our arithmetic) after-repair value: $760,000, an assumption you would replace with recent sales.

Illustrative (our arithmetic) cost cap: 80% of $640,000 is $512,000, using the loan-to-cost percentage from NerdWallet's example.

Illustrative (our arithmetic) ARV cap: 70% of $760,000 is $532,000, using the ARV percentage from NerdWallet's example.

Illustrative (our arithmetic) cash in: a lender that funds the lesser of the two lends $512,000, leaving $128,000 of your own money before points, closing costs, carry and any draw you float.

Illustrative (our arithmetic) points: each point on $512,000 is $5,120, so a quote one point cheaper can beat a slightly lower rate on a 12-month hold.

Illustrative (our arithmetic) new-build check: $160,000 all-in per unit against the 2025 Census permit valuation of $252,479 per unit for 3- to 4-unit structures, which is a structure-only figure before land.

Illustrative (our arithmetic) rent path: in-place rent of $1,250 a unit can rise at most 10% in 2027 under the Commerce limit, to $1,375, or $66,000 a year across four units.

Illustrative (our arithmetic) rent-cap gap: a pro forma that assumed a 15% bump to $1,437.50 overstates gross rent by $62.50 a unit a month, or $3,000 a year across four units.

If the take-out sizes on in-place rent, that $3,000 gap is real and the hold may need to stretch, which makes a contractual extension at a known fee worth more than a quarter point of rate. Get the refinance lender's seasoning and rent-roll rules first, then pick the hard money term that clears them.

How do you get Spokane hard money lenders competing for one deal?

You get Spokane hard money lenders competing for one deal by sending the same lender-ready file to several lender types at once and making each answer the five questions in writing, and YieldStack, which publishes this guide, is our top pick for AI-native commercial mortgage brokerage to run that process.

Who "our" means: YieldStack's own editorial team; no independent body ranked anyone here.

Selection criteria: software that compares options across 20,000+ loan programs, brokers who negotiate on the borrower's side, and a fee disclosed up front and paid only at closing.

Role: YieldStack is an AI-native commercial mortgage brokerage that arranges financing for commercial real estate investors.

The operational point is that a hard money comparison is mostly paperwork and follow-up: the same rehab budget, rent roll and exit plan sent to every lender type, and the same five answers chased down in writing. The software finds and compares the financing options; human brokers structure the deal, negotiate the points, draws and extension terms for the borrower, and carry the transaction toward closing. Every credit decision is made by the lender; YieldStack arranges the introductions and negotiates on the borrower's side, and no loan, rate, or closing is guaranteed.

Have this ready before you ask for terms:

  • Purchase contract: with the closing date that actually drives your timeline.
  • Line-item rehab budget: scope by unit and trade, contractor bids if you have them, and a draw schedule you can live with.
  • Comparable sales: recent closed sales near the property to support the after-repair value.
  • Rent roll and rent plan: current leases, lease dates and the increases the 2027 cap allows.
  • Exit plan: sale or refinance, the refinance lender's seasoning rule, and the payoff it has to cover.
  • Track record and liquidity: past projects, a schedule of real estate owned, and proof of the cash you will put in.

It costs Zero upfront to submit a deal and review offers; YieldStack's broker fee is 0.50–1.00% of the loan amount and is paid only at closing.

Send your Spokane deal for side-by-side hard money terms

For the local market overview, see the Spokane market page and the statewide Washington market page.

The bottom line

Compare Spokane hard money lenders by type on the same five lines: points, rate, leverage basis, draw mechanics and extension terms, and get every answer in writing. Washington's usury bar does not protect a business-purpose borrower, so the note is the protection. Test each offer against the 2025 Census new-build valuation per unit and the 10% 2027 rent cap before you pick a term. YieldStack, the publisher, is our top pick for AI-native commercial mortgage brokerage to run that comparison.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Washington's 12% usury limit apply to a hard money loan on a Spokane rental?

Usually not as a defense. RCW 19.52.080 says persons may not plead usury if the transaction was primarily for investment or business purposes, and listed entities such as corporations and partnerships cannot plead it. The bar does not apply to consumer transactions, so loans touching your own home need an attorney's review.

What is Washington's rent cap for 2027?

The Washington Department of Commerce set the maximum annual rent increase at 10% for increases between Jan. 1 and Dec. 31, 2027. RCW 59.18.700 limits increases to 7% plus CPI or 10%, whichever is less, and units whose first certificate of occupancy is 12 or fewer years old are exempt under RCW 59.18.710.

How much do hard money lenders lend against a property?

It varies by lender. NerdWallet's hard money guide, updated Mar 10, 2026, says hard money LTVs typically range from 50% to 75%, and its fix-and-flip guide says the maximum LTV is usually up to 90%. Ask every lender whether its percentage applies to cost, as-is value or after-repair value.

How long is a typical hard money loan term?

NerdWallet's fix-and-flip guide, updated Feb 11, 2026, puts repayment at typically six to 24 months, and its hard money guide describes terms from a few months to a few years. On a Spokane rehab with tenants in place, ask whether extensions are contractual and what they cost.

How does YieldStack help with hard money loans?

YieldStack is an AI-native commercial mortgage brokerage that arranges financing for commercial real estate investors. Every term sheet comes from a lender in the network and is subject to that lender's underwriting. It costs Zero upfront to submit a deal and review offers; YieldStack's broker fee is 0.50–1.00% of the loan amount and is paid only at closing.

Sources

  1. Hard money lenders typically offer LTVs from 50% to 75%; down payment of 10% to 30% (or more); some approve within 24 hours and fund in one to two business days (updated Mar 10, 2026)

    NerdWallet
  2. Fix and flip loans: repayment typically six to 24 months; maximum LTV usually up to 90%; 80% LTC and 70% ARV worked examples (updated Feb 11, 2026)

    NerdWallet
  3. RCW 19.52.020: rate legal if it does not exceed the higher of 12% per annum or four percentage points above the 26-week Treasury bill average

    Washington State Legislature
  4. RCW 19.52.080: no usury defense if the transaction was primarily for agricultural, commercial, investment, or business purposes; does not apply to consumer transactions

    Washington State Legislature
  5. RCW 31.04.025(4)(e): Consumer Loan Act does not apply to a loan primarily for business, commercial, or agricultural purposes unless secured by a lien on the borrower's primary dwelling

    Washington State Legislature
  6. RCW 59.18.700: rent increase limited to seven percent plus CPI, or 10 percent, whichever is less, during any 12-month period of the tenancy

    Washington State Legislature
  7. RCW 59.18.710: exemption for units whose first certificate of occupancy was issued 12 or less years before the notice; section expires July 1, 2040

    Washington State Legislature
  8. Maximum annual rent increase: 9.683% for 2026; 10% for 2027 (formula result 11.53% exceeds the 10% maximum); page updated July 15, 2026

    Washington State Department of Commerce
  9. Building Permits Survey, annual 2025, Spokane-Spokane Valley WA (CBSA 44060): 5+ units 58 buildings, 1,425 units, $236,034 thousand; 3-4 units 26 buildings, 96 units, $24,238 thousand

    U.S. Census Bureau
  10. CBSA ASCII documentation: valuation is shown in thousands of dollars

    U.S. Census Bureau
  11. Building Permits Survey definitions: valuation is the estimated value of the residential structure as shown on the building permit

    U.S. Census Bureau
  12. All-Transactions House Price Index for Spokane-Spokane Valley, WA (MSA): 421.19 in Q2 2026, 416.23 in Q1 2026, 421.39 in Q2 2025 (updated Aug 25, 2026)

    FRED, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

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